Association of maternal folic acid supplementation and offspring MTRR gene polymorphism with congenital heart disease: a hospital-based case-control study in Han population.
We conducted a case-control study to look into how maternal folic acid supplementation affects the risk of congenital heart disease (CHD) in children and whether genetic factors, specifically MTRR gene polymorphisms, play a role in this relationship.
Our research involved 595 children diagnosed with CHD and 605 healthy children. By using a multivariate logistic regression model, we were able to assess the impact of maternal folate intake and the offspring's genetic profiles on the likelihood of developing CHD and its various subtypes.
The findings were quite striking. We observed that children whose mothers took folic acid during pregnancy showed a significantly reduced risk of CHD. Specifically, this included notable reductions in certain types of heart defects such as atrial septal defect and ventricular septal defect. Interestingly, specific polymorphisms in the MTRR gene were also linked to an increased risk of CHD.
Most importantly, we found that when mothers supplemented with folic acid, it appeared to mitigate some of the risks associated with genetic variants in their children. However, we recognize the need for additional studies with larger populations and different designs to confirm these important findings.
Read More
9
Vitamin B12 helps heart recovery
Vitamin B12 alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury via the SIRT3/AMPK signaling pathway.
We explored how vitamin B12 can act as a safeguard against heart damage caused by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. In our study, we used a mouse model subjected to I/R injury by occluding the left anterior descending coronary artery, followed by 24 hours of reperfusion.
Our aim was to see if high doses of vitamin B12 could improve heart function and reduce damage. Through various evaluations, including echocardiography and biochemical methods, we revealed that vitamin B12 supplementation does indeed help. It mitigates oxidative stress and lowers levels of harmful reactive oxygen species.
Additionally, we found that B12 supplementation reduced cell apoptosis—essentially cell death—in heart tissues. This response was linked to the action of specific signaling pathways, particularly the SIRT3/AMPK pathway. However, we noted that these protective effects diminished when a SIRT3 inhibitor was introduced, indicating the importance of this pathway.
Moreover, RNA sequencing data showed that vitamin B12 also plays a role in reducing inflammation during I/R injury. Overall, our findings suggest that high doses of vitamin B12 might serve as an effective strategy for treating myocardial damage from I/R events, potentially paving the way for new therapies in heart health.
Read More
8
Folate levels impact heart disease
Maternal Serum Folate During Pregnancy and Congenital Heart Disease in Offspring.
We conducted a case-control study examining how maternal serum folate levels during early to mid-pregnancy might influence the risk of congenital heart disease (CHD) in their children. This research involved participants recruited from one of China's leading cardiac care centers between 2015 and 2018, giving us access to a wealth of valuable data.
Through careful matching of CHD cases and non-CHD controls based on maternal age, we wanted to pinpoint whether variations in folate levels—alongside vitamin B12 and homocysteine levels—had any effect on heart disease in infants. Our findings highlighted a concerning trend: low levels of maternal folate were tied to an increased risk of CHD in offspring. Interestingly, we also discovered that unusually high folate levels were associated with elevated risks.
As we reflected on these results, it's clear that there might be a delicate balance when it comes to folate levels during pregnancy. While ensuring adequate folate is essential, the risk associated with excessive levels prompts further questions. Future studies will be crucial to unpacking these relationships and understanding the mechanisms at play.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Heart health support
BioActive Folate Vitamin B12 from Life Extension supports heart health and normal activity. It improves brain function, cognition, and maintains a healthy gastrointestinal tract and immune system. These capsules provide clinically studied bioactive forms of folate and vitamin B12.
Read More
9
Supports cardiovascular health
This dietary supplement, non-GMO and gluten-free, supports heart health with bioactive folate and vitamin B12. It promotes nerve cell growth, cognition, and maintains normal red blood cell production.
Read More
9
Maximum benefits
Bioactive Folate and Vitamin B12 support heart health and cognitive function, as well as gastrointestinal and immune systems. The capsules contain clinically studied forms for maximum benefits.
We explored the effects of folate, a form of vitamin B, on heart problems associated with TANGO2-deficiency disorder (TDD). This genetic condition can lead to dangerous heart rhythms that don’t respond well to standard treatments. To dive deeper into this issue, we established patient-derived heart cells, known as iPSC-CMs, to mimic the heart abnormalities seen in TDD.
In our observations, we found that high doses of folate almost completely eliminated arrhythmias in these heart cells. Interestingly, our clinical observations revealed that TDD patients taking multivitamins, particularly those high in B vitamins, experienced a significant reduction in cardiac crises. This suggests that folate may play a critical role in protecting against these life-threatening heart issues.
Our findings not only highlight the potential of folate as an effective treatment but also emphasize the importance of considering dietary supplements in managing cardiac risks in patients with TDD. Thus, we believe that boosting folate intake could offer a valuable strategy to enhance heart health in those affected by this disorder.
Read More
9
Folic acid reduces CHD risk
Association of maternal folic acid supplementation and offspring MTRR gene polymorphism with congenital heart disease: a hospital-based case-control study in Han population.
We conducted a case-control study to look into how maternal folic acid supplementation affects the risk of congenital heart disease (CHD) in children and whether genetic factors, specifically MTRR gene polymorphisms, play a role in this relationship.
Our research involved 595 children diagnosed with CHD and 605 healthy children. By using a multivariate logistic regression model, we were able to assess the impact of maternal folate intake and the offspring's genetic profiles on the likelihood of developing CHD and its various subtypes.
The findings were quite striking. We observed that children whose mothers took folic acid during pregnancy showed a significantly reduced risk of CHD. Specifically, this included notable reductions in certain types of heart defects such as atrial septal defect and ventricular septal defect. Interestingly, specific polymorphisms in the MTRR gene were also linked to an increased risk of CHD.
Most importantly, we found that when mothers supplemented with folic acid, it appeared to mitigate some of the risks associated with genetic variants in their children. However, we recognize the need for additional studies with larger populations and different designs to confirm these important findings.
Read More
9
Vitamin B12 helps heart recovery
Vitamin B12 alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury via the SIRT3/AMPK signaling pathway.
We explored how vitamin B12 can act as a safeguard against heart damage caused by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. In our study, we used a mouse model subjected to I/R injury by occluding the left anterior descending coronary artery, followed by 24 hours of reperfusion.
Our aim was to see if high doses of vitamin B12 could improve heart function and reduce damage. Through various evaluations, including echocardiography and biochemical methods, we revealed that vitamin B12 supplementation does indeed help. It mitigates oxidative stress and lowers levels of harmful reactive oxygen species.
Additionally, we found that B12 supplementation reduced cell apoptosis—essentially cell death—in heart tissues. This response was linked to the action of specific signaling pathways, particularly the SIRT3/AMPK pathway. However, we noted that these protective effects diminished when a SIRT3 inhibitor was introduced, indicating the importance of this pathway.
Moreover, RNA sequencing data showed that vitamin B12 also plays a role in reducing inflammation during I/R injury. Overall, our findings suggest that high doses of vitamin B12 might serve as an effective strategy for treating myocardial damage from I/R events, potentially paving the way for new therapies in heart health.
Read More
8
Folate may reduce heart defect risks
Maternal multivitamin supplementation mitigates the risk of fetal congenital heart disease associated with high indoor total volatile organic compounds exposure in east china: a case-control study.
In our exploration of the connection between heart health and maternal nutrition, we focused on the role of folate and multivitamin supplements during pregnancy. We investigated how these supplements might help combat the risks posed by total volatile organic compounds (TVOCs)—harmful indoor air pollutants—on developing babies.
We conducted a case-control study involving pregnant women at different stages of gestation, gathering data on their supplement intake, measuring important nutrients in their blood, and assessing their exposure to indoor air pollutants. Our analysis revealed a concerning link between high indoor TVOC levels and increased rates of congenital heart disease (CHD) in newborns.
Excitingly, we found that regular intake of multivitamins, including folate, could help alleviate these risks. This suggests that ensuring proper nutrient intake could be a simple yet effective strategy for expectant mothers living in environments with high indoor pollution levels. Overall, our findings underline the potential protective benefits of folate and a well-balanced diet in promoting heart health for the next generation.
Read More
8
Folate levels impact heart disease
Maternal Serum Folate During Pregnancy and Congenital Heart Disease in Offspring.
We conducted a case-control study examining how maternal serum folate levels during early to mid-pregnancy might influence the risk of congenital heart disease (CHD) in their children. This research involved participants recruited from one of China's leading cardiac care centers between 2015 and 2018, giving us access to a wealth of valuable data.
Through careful matching of CHD cases and non-CHD controls based on maternal age, we wanted to pinpoint whether variations in folate levels—alongside vitamin B12 and homocysteine levels—had any effect on heart disease in infants. Our findings highlighted a concerning trend: low levels of maternal folate were tied to an increased risk of CHD in offspring. Interestingly, we also discovered that unusually high folate levels were associated with elevated risks.
As we reflected on these results, it's clear that there might be a delicate balance when it comes to folate levels during pregnancy. While ensuring adequate folate is essential, the risk associated with excessive levels prompts further questions. Future studies will be crucial to unpacking these relationships and understanding the mechanisms at play.
BioActive Folate Vitamin B12 from Life Extension supports heart health and normal activity. It improves brain function, cognition, and maintains a healthy gastrointestinal tract and immune system. These capsules provide clinically studied bioactive forms of folate and vitamin B12.
Read More
9
Supports cardiovascular health
This dietary supplement, non-GMO and gluten-free, supports heart health with bioactive folate and vitamin B12. It promotes nerve cell growth, cognition, and maintains normal red blood cell production.
Read More
9
Maximum benefits
Bioactive Folate and Vitamin B12 support heart health and cognitive function, as well as gastrointestinal and immune systems. The capsules contain clinically studied forms for maximum benefits.
Read More
8
Supports heart health
10 people found this helpful
I ordered this drug for my elderly mother due to her atherosclerosis and high homocysteine levels. Folic acid and B12 help lower homocysteine, which negatively affects vascular walls and contributes to heart disease. During training, we recommended several complexes, and Life Extension was one of them. The product is gentle and has no side effects.
Read More
7.5
Promotes heart health
4 people found this helpful
This good supplement contains folate, which plays a role in DNA production and helps maintain normal homocysteine levels for heart health. It also aids gut health and cognitive function. Combined with vitamin B12, it supports nerve cell growth and maintains red blood cell production within normal limits.
Heart disease refers to a range of conditions that affect the heart's function and overall health. This umbrella term includes various cardiovascular issues such as coronary artery disease, which is caused by the buildup of plaque in the arteries; heart rhythm problems (arrhythmias); and heart defects present at birth (congenital heart defects). Additionally, heart disease encompasses conditions related to the heart muscle, such as cardiomyopathy, and the heart's valves, which might not open or close properly. The effects of heart disease can be significant, impacting not only physical health but also quality of life, making prevention and timely medical intervention crucial.
Several risk factors contribute to the development of heart disease, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, diabetes, obesity, poor diet, physical inactivity, and smoking. Genetics also play a role, as heart disease can run in families. To mitigate the risks, healthcare professionals typically recommend lifestyle changes such as adopting a heart-healthy diet, engaging in regular physical activity, and avoiding tobacco use. For those already diagnosed with heart disease, treatment options can vary widely, ranging from lifestyle modifications to medications and, in severe cases, surgical interventions. Understanding the nature of heart disease and its risk factors is an essential step toward prevention and effective management.
Vitamin B refers to a group of eight essential water-soluble vitamins that play a vital role in various physiological functions in the body. These vitamins include B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B6 (pyridoxine), B7 (biotin), B9 (folate, or folic acid), and B12 (cobalamin). Each of these vitamins contributes to key processes such as energy metabolism, red blood cell formation, cognitive function, and the synthesis of DNA. Because they are water-soluble, any excess amounts are not stored in the body and can be lost through urine, making regular dietary intake important.
Foods rich in B vitamins include whole grains, meat, eggs, dairy products, legumes, seeds, nuts, and dark leafy greens. Deficiencies can lead to a host of health issues, including fatigue, anemia, cognitive decline, and skin problems. Supplements are available and can be beneficial, especially for individuals with specific dietary restrictions, such as vegetarians or those with certain medical conditions that affect nutrient absorption. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen to assess individual needs and avoid potential negative interactions.
Recent research indicates that certain B vitamins may play a role in heart health, but the relationship is complex and not fully understood. Vitamins B6, B9 (folate), and B12 are particularly noted for their potential to lower homocysteine levels, an amino acid that at high levels has been linked to an increased risk of heart disease. Some studies suggest that adequate levels of these vitamins through diet may help reduce cardiovascular risk factors, but the evidence is not definitive enough to recommend B vitamins as a standalone treatment for heart disease.
It’s essential to remember that a well-rounded diet that includes a variety of nutrients is crucial for overall heart health. While supplementation of B vitamins might be beneficial for those with specific deficiencies, relying solely on vitamin supplements is not a substitute for a healthy lifestyle or traditional heart disease therapies. For anyone concerned about heart disease or considering B vitamin supplementation, it's best to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice tailored to individual needs and health conditions.
Based on user reviews, it typically takes around one month to notice significant improvements when taking this supplement for heart disease. For instance, one user reported that after about a month of use, they experienced a decrease in their heart rate and expressed satisfaction with the results, indicating a positive response within this timeframe Read Review. Other users have also mentioned improvements in related health areas, such as cognition and overall wellness, suggesting that the benefits of bioactive folate and vitamin B12 may become more apparent after consistent use over several weeks Read Review.
It's worth noting that individual responses can vary, and some may experience quicker or slower results. Users have highlighted its gentle effect and the absence of side effects, which is an important consideration for those with existing health conditions Read Review. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement, especially when managing heart disease or other health concerns.
The research surrounding folate and related multivitamins provides compelling evidence for their potential benefits in heart health, particularly regarding congenital heart disease (CHD). Studies indicate that maternal folate supplementation during pregnancy is associated with a significantly reduced risk of CHD in children. Research has shown that mothers who regularly took folic acid demonstrated lower occurrences of certain heart defects, highlighting the importance of adequate folate levels during gestation (see [2] and [3]). Moreover, multivitamin intake, which includes folate, has been suggested as a protective strategy against heart defects potentially linked to indoor pollution (see [1]).
Furthermore, for individuals with pre-existing heart conditions, folate supplementation appears to enhance treatment outcomes. A study highlighted that patients with coronary heart disease who received folic acid experienced a lower recurrence of cardiovascular events compared to those who did not (see [4]). This underscores the supplement's role in managing heart disease risks. Overall, the accumulating evidence suggests that folate and its presence in multivitamin formulations may be beneficial for both expectant mothers and patients dealing with heart diseases, making a strong case for their incorporation into personal health strategies.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported notable improvements in various symptoms after using the BioActive Folate and Vitamin B12 supplement. Users have cited enhancements in cognitive function, heart health, and gastrointestinal wellness. For example, one reviewer mentioned a significant reduction in migraine frequency, improved mood, and increased energy levels after using the product regularly Read Review. Another user, who suffers from Ménière's disease, noted that their dizziness, which had previously been a concern, has not recurred since starting the supplement Read Review.
Furthermore, individuals with specific health conditions, such as high homocysteine levels and poor vascular health, have expressed satisfaction with the supplement’s gentle effects and absence of side effects Read Review. Overall, users appreciate the clinically studied bioactive forms of folate and vitamin B12, which reportedly contribute to these positive outcomes. However, it's important to note that individual results may vary, and users should consult healthcare providers to assess the suitability of this supplement for their unique health circumstances.
Users have reported positive experiences when combining Life Extension's BioActive Folate and Vitamin B12 with other supplements for managing heart disease. One reviewer specifically mentioned that this formula, which includes bioactive folate and vitamin B12, complements a regimen aimed at lowering homocysteine levels, a key factor in vascular health and heart disease Read Review. Another user noted that alongside other supplements, they observed improvements in their migraine frequency, mood, and energy levels Read Review. This suggests that many users find synergistic effects when combining this supplement with additional nutrients, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
Moreover, there is an acknowledgment of the importance of vitamin B12 in conjunction with folate, as discussed in some reviews where users highlighted the benefits of taking them together to promote healthy cardiovascular function and support energy levels Read Review. By maintaining normal homocysteine levels and supporting various bodily functions, these nutrients appear to work effectively within broader supplement regimens that users have incorporated for heart health, showing promising results.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have found that a combination of bioactive folate and vitamin B12 has beneficial effects on heart health. Specifically, users reported that these vitamins help maintain normal homocysteine levels, which is crucial for cardiovascular health as elevated homocysteine can adversely affect vascular walls and contribute to heart disease Read Review. Additionally, consumers have noted the importance of these vitamins in supporting overall wellness, including cognitive function, digestion, and immune system health Read Review.
However, the reviews did not specify a standardized dose for vitamin B for treating heart disease. Instead, users suggested that the combination of B vitamins—particularly B12 and folate—delivers a synergistic effect that enhances heart function and lowers risk factors associated with heart disease Read Review. Overall, while user testimonials highlight the potential benefits of bioactive B vitamins for heart health, they do not provide specific dosing recommendations, indicating that individuals should consult with healthcare professionals for personalized advice.
7.5
Improved heart rate
1 people found this helpful
I have been using it for about a month and noticed a decrease in my heart rate. I'm really pleased with it and will definitely order more for my relatives!
7.5
Enhances well-being
2 people found this helpful
The BioActive Folate and Vitamin B12 capsules contain clinically studied active forms that support heart health, brain function, and overall wellness. I feel healthy after using it and would recommend it as an excellent product.
8
Supports heart health
10 people found this helpful
I ordered this drug for my elderly mother due to her atherosclerosis and high homocysteine levels. Folic acid and B12 help lower homocysteine, which negatively affects vascular walls and contributes to heart disease. During training, we recommended several complexes, and Life Extension was one of them. The product is gentle and has no side effects.
7.5
Reduces migraines
2 people found this helpful
This formula benefits my brain, heart, and gut health. After halting its use for a month, my migraines returned—proving its effectiveness. Alongside other supplements, I've noticed improvements in my migraine frequency, mood, and energy levels. The product's packaging is excellent, and the capsules are tasteless.
7.5
Reduced dizziness
1 people found this helpful
I suffer from Ménière's disease and occasionally experience dizziness. My doctor prescribed folic acid plus B12. I’m thrilled to have found this product on IHER. Since using it, my dizziness has yet to recur, and I’ll keep repurchasing if the symptoms persist.
7.5
Reduces heart risks
1 people found this helpful
Folate works with vitamins B6 and B12 to form a coenzyme that lowers homocysteine, which negatively affects the cardiovascular system and heart disease by preventing cell repair.
9
Heart health support
BioActive Folate Vitamin B12 from Life Extension supports heart health and normal activity. It improves brain function, cognition, and maintains a healthy gastrointestinal tract and immune system. These capsules provide clinically studied bioactive forms of folate and vitamin B12.
9
Folic acid reduces CHD risk
Association of maternal folic acid supplementation and offspring MTRR gene polymorphism with congenital heart disease: a hospital-based case-control study in Han population.
We conducted a case-control study to look into how maternal folic acid supplementation affects the risk of congenital heart disease (CHD) in children and whether genetic factors, specifically MTRR gene polymorphisms, play a role in this relationship.
Our research involved 595 children diagnosed with CHD and 605 healthy children. By using a multivariate logistic regression model, we were able to assess the impact of maternal folate intake and the offspring's genetic profiles on the likelihood of developing CHD and its various subtypes.
The findings were quite striking. We observed that children whose mothers took folic acid during pregnancy showed a significantly reduced risk of CHD. Specifically, this included notable reductions in certain types of heart defects such as atrial septal defect and ventricular septal defect. Interestingly, specific polymorphisms in the MTRR gene were also linked to an increased risk of CHD.
Most importantly, we found that when mothers supplemented with folic acid, it appeared to mitigate some of the risks associated with genetic variants in their children. However, we recognize the need for additional studies with larger populations and different designs to confirm these important findings.
8
Folate levels impact heart disease
Maternal Serum Folate During Pregnancy and Congenital Heart Disease in Offspring.
We conducted a case-control study examining how maternal serum folate levels during early to mid-pregnancy might influence the risk of congenital heart disease (CHD) in their children. This research involved participants recruited from one of China's leading cardiac care centers between 2015 and 2018, giving us access to a wealth of valuable data.
Through careful matching of CHD cases and non-CHD controls based on maternal age, we wanted to pinpoint whether variations in folate levels—alongside vitamin B12 and homocysteine levels—had any effect on heart disease in infants. Our findings highlighted a concerning trend: low levels of maternal folate were tied to an increased risk of CHD in offspring. Interestingly, we also discovered that unusually high folate levels were associated with elevated risks.
As we reflected on these results, it's clear that there might be a delicate balance when it comes to folate levels during pregnancy. While ensuring adequate folate is essential, the risk associated with excessive levels prompts further questions. Future studies will be crucial to unpacking these relationships and understanding the mechanisms at play.
8
Folate may reduce heart defect risks
Maternal multivitamin supplementation mitigates the risk of fetal congenital heart disease associated with high indoor total volatile organic compounds exposure in east china: a case-control study.
In our exploration of the connection between heart health and maternal nutrition, we focused on the role of folate and multivitamin supplements during pregnancy. We investigated how these supplements might help combat the risks posed by total volatile organic compounds (TVOCs)—harmful indoor air pollutants—on developing babies.
We conducted a case-control study involving pregnant women at different stages of gestation, gathering data on their supplement intake, measuring important nutrients in their blood, and assessing their exposure to indoor air pollutants. Our analysis revealed a concerning link between high indoor TVOC levels and increased rates of congenital heart disease (CHD) in newborns.
Excitingly, we found that regular intake of multivitamins, including folate, could help alleviate these risks. This suggests that ensuring proper nutrient intake could be a simple yet effective strategy for expectant mothers living in environments with high indoor pollution levels. Overall, our findings underline the potential protective benefits of folate and a well-balanced diet in promoting heart health for the next generation.
8
Folate improves heart disease outcomes
MTHFR C677T gene polymorphism in patients with coronary heart disease and hypertension treated with enalapril and folic acid: implications for prognosis.
We investigated how folate treatment, particularly in the presence of specific genetic variations, impacts patients with heart disease and hypertension. The study included 540 individuals diagnosed with coronary heart disease, categorized into three groups based on their treatment: those receiving folic acid, those without it, and a control group with standard treatment.
We discovered that patients who received folic acid along with enalapril showed a significantly lower recurrence rate of cardiovascular events compared to those who did not receive folic acid. Furthermore, the group treated with folic acid exhibited improved cholesterol levels, indicating better heart health outcomes.
Importantly, we noted that a significant portion of the patients possessed the MTHFR C677T gene mutation, potentially impacting their response to treatment. Overall, our findings suggest that folic acid supplementation plays a crucial role in enhancing the treatment effects for patients with coronary heart disease, particularly for those at higher risk due to their genetic background.
By combining gene screening and folic acid treatment, we can potentially improve clinical outcomes in a population that often struggles with managing heart-related issues effectively.
References
Ruan X, Shang W, Lu J, Li Z, Yang J, et al. Maternal multivitamin supplementation mitigates the risk of fetal congenital heart disease associated with high indoor total volatile organic compounds exposure in east china: a case-control study. Environ Health. 2024;23:110. 10.1186/s12940-024-01150-7
Li L, Ou J, Chen Y, Chen Q, Luo M, et al. Association of maternal folic acid supplementation and offspring MTRR gene polymorphism with congenital heart disease: a hospital-based case-control study in Han population. J Health Popul Nutr. 2024;43:220. 10.1186/s41043-024-00699-w
Qu Y, Liu X, Lin S, Bloom MS, Wang X, et al. Maternal Serum Folate During Pregnancy and Congenital Heart Disease in Offspring. JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7:e2438747. 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.38747
Ma L, Zeng L, Wang X. MTHFR C677T gene polymorphism in patients with coronary heart disease and hypertension treated with enalapril and folic acid: implications for prognosis. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2024;70:142. 10.14715/cmb/2024.70.9.20
Xu W, Cao Y, Stephens SB, Arredondo MJ, Chen Y, et al. Folate as a potential treatment for lethal ventricular arrhythmias in TANGO2-deficiency disorder. JCI Insight. 2024;9. 10.1172/jci.insight.171005
Hjalmarsson C, Backelin C, Thoren A, Bergh N, Sloan JL, et al. Severe heart failure in a unique case of cobalamin-C-deficiency resolved with LVAD implantation and subsequent heart transplantation. Mol Genet Metab Rep. 2024;39:101089. 10.1016/j.ymgmr.2024.101089
Domínguez-López I, Kovatcheva M, Casas R, Toledo E, Fitó M, et al. Higher circulating vitamin B12 is associated with lower levels of inflammatory markers in individuals at high cardiovascular risk and in naturally aged mice. J Sci Food Agric. 2024;104:875. 10.1002/jsfa.12976
Qin Y, Shi Y, Yu Q, Yang S, Wang Y, et al. Vitamin B12 alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury via the SIRT3/AMPK signaling pathway. Biomed Pharmacother. 2023;163:114761. 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114761
Mohan A, Kumar R, Kumar V, Yadav M. Homocysteine, Vitamin B12 and Folate Level: Possible Risk Factors in the Progression of Chronic Heart and Kidney Disorders. Curr Cardiol Rev. 2023;19:e090223213539. 10.2174/1573403X19666230209111854